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Conversation after conversation, Michael Levin returns to xenobots. Planarians can regenerate a brain from their tail and retain memories, challenging thermodynamic lifespan limits. Xenobots, made from frog skin cells, can self-replicate, showcasing innate cellular capacities beyond genetic programming.

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Planarians' mixoploid genome allows them to maintain anatomical control despite chromosomal variation, offering insights into cancer resistance.
#325Michael Levin: Biology, Life, Aliens, Evolution, Embryogenesis & Xenobots
Xenobots demonstrate that cells can exhibit self-replication and behavior beyond their genetic programming, challenging traditional views of cellular function.
#325Michael Levin: Biology, Life, Aliens, Evolution, Embryogenesis & Xenobots
Bioelectric control in cancer treatment targets cellular communication, offering a more precise approach than chemotherapy.
#325Michael Levin: Biology, Life, Aliens, Evolution, Embryogenesis & Xenobots
Multi-scale competency in evolution suggests a focus on functional adaptability over genetic perfection, reshaping evolutionary theory.
#325Michael Levin: Biology, Life, Aliens, Evolution, Embryogenesis & Xenobots
Levin's 'cognitive light cone' concept suggests intelligence scales with the size of goal states pursued by living systems, offering a new framework for understanding biological agency.
#486Michael Levin: Hidden Reality of Alien Intelligence & Biological Life | #486
Xenobots' ability to self-replicate and respond to sound, unlike normal embryos, challenges existing biological paradigms and suggests new forms of life.
#486Michael Levin: Hidden Reality of Alien Intelligence & Biological Life | #486
Levin's bioelectric reprogramming approach allows for altering cellular goal states, potentially revolutionizing disease treatment by targeting cellular intentions.
#486Michael Levin: Hidden Reality of Alien Intelligence & Biological Life | #486
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books

The Music of Life
by Dennis Noble
The Dance of Life
by Dennis Noble

papers

Nature
by Engineering
Biological Robots: Perspectives on an Emerging Interdisciplinary Field
by Josh Bongard
Technological Approach to Mind Everywhere
by Michael Levin

others

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- Biological Robots
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